Solar and Wind Overtake Coal in Global Energy Shift

Amsterdam, Wednesday, 8 October 2025.
In the first half of 2025, solar and wind energy generation surpassed coal for the first time, marking a pivotal moment in the global transition to renewable energy.
A Historic Milestone in Renewable Energy
For the first time, global electricity generation from solar and wind sources has exceeded that from coal in the first half of 2025. This significant milestone is attributed to a 30% increase in solar power generation compared to the previous year, alongside an 8% rise in wind energy production [1]. The shift underscores a growing commitment to sustainable energy solutions worldwide, as countries increasingly turn away from fossil fuels to combat climate change and reduce pollution [2].
China Leading the Charge
China has emerged as a global leader in solar energy, contributing more than half of the worldwide growth in electricity generation from solar parks [1]. This achievement is part of China’s broader strategy to transition towards greener energy sources, despite being the largest emitter of greenhouse gases. The affordability and rapid deployment of solar panels have been crucial factors in this growth, as highlighted by experts who note that solar energy is becoming cheaper than traditional coal and gas in many areas [3].
Economic and Environmental Implications
The increase in renewable energy capacity has resulted in renewables accounting for 34.3% of global electricity consumption, surpassing coal’s share of 33.1% [1]. This shift has not only contributed to a reduction in the global carbon footprint but has also led to a decrease in CO2 emissions despite rising electricity demand. The transition is seen as essential in the global effort to meet climate goals and mitigate the impacts of global warming [4].
The Role of Innovation in Energy Transition
Innovative companies like My-PV from Austria are playing a significant role in enhancing solar energy utilization. By converting surplus solar energy into hot water and low-temperature space heating, My-PV aims to increase self-consumption of solar power, thereby reducing reliance on the grid and enhancing energy efficiency [5]. Such innovations are critical in supporting the global transition to renewable energy and achieving a more sustainable future.