Dutch Government Drives Ethical AI Development with GPT-NL Initiative

Netherlands, Monday, 14 April 2025.
The GPT-NL project, despite budget and data constraints, aims to develop an ethical Dutch AI model, fostering responsible AI as a counterpart to Silicon Valley systems.
Collaborative Development and Infrastructure
The GPT-NL project represents a significant collaboration between TNO, NFI, and SURF, with operations centered at the Digital Realty data center in Amsterdam Science Park, utilizing the Snellius supercomputer with 38 petaflops of processing power [1]. With a budget of €12.5 million spread over five years, the initiative aims to create an AI model that adheres to Dutch values and regulations [1][2]. The project emphasizes transparency and trustworthiness, building the model from scratch to ensure a clean data chain and compliance with Dutch laws [2].
Technical Specifications and Challenges
The current model has accumulated 50 billion Dutch language tokens, supplemented with English text for a total of 900 billion tokens [1]. The project aims to train on at least 300 billion text tokens, incorporating Dutch, English, and German sources, with an additional 150 billion tokens of code [2]. However, this scale remains significantly smaller than competing models like Meta’s Llama, which utilizes 15,000 billion tokens [1]. Organizations have until the end of April 2025 to contribute data to the project [1].
European Context and Market Position
GPT-NL’s development coincides with a broader European movement toward sovereign AI capabilities. The initiative launches alongside other national AI models, including France’s Le Chat, Spain’s Alia, and Italy’s Minerva [4]. The project distinguishes itself through its strict adherence to privacy regulations and ethical guidelines, as outlined in recent European Commission frameworks for responsible AI use [6].
Future Milestones and Implementation
While initially targeted for completion in 2024, the project timeline has been adjusted, with training now scheduled to begin in Q2 2025 [1][2]. The first version is expected by the end of 2025, demonstrating the project’s commitment to thorough development despite time constraints [1]. An upcoming Appl.AI Splash Event on April 22, 2025, at the Jaarbeurs MeetUp in Utrecht will showcase the project’s progress and address implementation challenges [3].
Bronnen
- www.nrc.nl
- appl.ai
- www.tno.nl
- www.portugalbusinessesnews.com
- www.itnetworkingprotoday.com
- research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu