TU Eindhoven Launches AI-Driven Photon Sensor with Unprecedented Efficiency

TU Eindhoven Launches AI-Driven Photon Sensor with Unprecedented Efficiency

2024-05-31 semicon

TU Eindhoven’s AI-driven photon sensor achieves over 200% efficiency, potentially revolutionizing technologies reliant on light detection.

Breakthrough in Photonics

TU Eindhoven has unveiled an innovative photon sensor that leverages artificial intelligence to achieve an efficiency rate exceeding 200%. This remarkable advancement, spearheaded by PhD researcher Riccardo Ollearo, has the potential to revolutionize fields that depend on light detection and measurement.

How It Works

The core of this breakthrough lies in the tandem diode developed by Ollearo, which combines perovskite and organic photovoltaic (PV) cells. This combination optimizes the sensitivity of the photodiode, initially achieving an efficiency of 70%. By illuminating the photodiode with green light, Ollearo and his team were able to enhance its efficiency for near-infrared light to over 200%[1]. The mechanism behind this enhanced efficiency is still under investigation, with researchers suggesting that the additional green light may cause a build-up of electrons in the perovskite layer.

Applications and Benefits

The high efficiency of this AI-driven photon sensor opens up numerous possibilities for its application. For instance, it can be used to monitor heart and respiration rates, detecting signals at a distance of 130 cm. This capability makes it highly valuable in clinical settings, particularly for non-invasive patient monitoring. Furthermore, the sensor’s ability to pick up subtle signals even in indoor scenarios with realistic background light makes it a versatile tool for various light-sensitive applications[1].

Collaborative Efforts

This innovation is part of a broader collaboration between TU Eindhoven and ASML, a leading semiconductor company based in Veldhoven, Netherlands. ASML has committed €80 million to this collaboration, with TU Eindhoven contributing over €100 million. This partnership aims to expand research in semiconductor technology, including plasma physics, mechatronics, optics, and AI[2]. The collaboration aligns with the Project Beethoven initiative, which is supported by the Dutch government and aims to boost semiconductor production and innovation in the Brainport Eindhoven region[3].

Future Prospects

Looking ahead, researchers at TU Eindhoven plan to further improve the device and explore its potential for clinical testing in collaboration with the FORSEE project. The ongoing research aims to enhance the sensor’s efficiency and expand its applications, potentially leading to groundbreaking advancements in photonics and beyond. The sensor’s development has already been documented in a paper published in Science Advances, highlighting its significance in the scientific community[1].

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